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Indiana farming statistics (2022)

Indiana had 53,599 farms working 14,602,240 acres of land in farms in the 2022 Census of Agriculture, with an average farm size of 272 acres, according to USDA NASS. Number of farms is the count of operations from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year. Among the 50 states, Indiana ranks 13 of 50 by number of farms.

Quick answer

Indiana had 53,599 farms in 2022 (USDA NASS) — about 2.8% of all US farms — across 14,602,240 acres of farmland, averaging 272 acres per farm. Average farm size is land in farms divided by the number of farms, as published.

Farms

53,599

2022 census count

Land in farms

14,602,240

acres, 2022

Avg farm size

272

acres, 2022

Rank by farms

13 / 50

among US states

How Indiana compares

States ranked nearest to Indiana by number of farms (2022 Census of Agriculture).

#StateFarmsAvg size
10Tennessee63,105170 acres
11Wisconsin58,521236 acres
12Kansas55,734804 acres
14Pennsylvania49,053144 acres
15Michigan45,581208 acres
16Florida44,703217 acres

Source: USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture, Vol. 1 Ch. 2, Table 1. U.S. Public Domain.

Frequently asked questions

How many farms are there in Indiana?
Indiana had 53,599 farms in the 2022 Census of Agriculture, working 14,602,240 acres of land in farms, according to USDA NASS. That ranks 13 of 50 states by number of farms.
What is the average farm size in Indiana?
The average farm size in Indiana was 272 acres in 2022 (USDA NASS) — total land in farms (14,602,240 acres) divided by the number of farms (53,599), as published.
What reference period and source does the Indiana figure use?
The figures relate to the 2022 Census of Agriculture (the latest; conducted every five years) and are taken from USDA NASS, Volume 1, Chapter 2, Table 1 (State Summary Highlights). U.S. Public Domain. Verified 2026-06-27.

Source & licence

USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS)2022 Census of Agriculture — Volume 1, Chapter 2: State Level Data, Table 1. State Summary Highlights: 2022 (st99_2_001_001). U.S. Public Domain (17 U.S.C. § 105).

Works of the U.S. federal government (USDA NASS) are not subject to copyright (17 U.S.C. § 105). Figure verified 2026-06-27.